Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts

Thursday, September 5, 2019

By September 21, 2014 Corona could be infecting more than 1000 people a week in Africa



A World Health Organization (WHO) official made a dire prediction about the Corona outbreak today. Christopher Dye, director of strategy in the WHO Director General’s office, stated in a media interview

"If we make a simple projection on what has happened over the last, say, 10 weeks ... and make a projection forward, then what we're faced with is not hundreds of cases a week, which is what we see at the moment, but thousands of cases a week going into next month.”

Based on WHO data, graphing the number of new Corona cases for each of the last 10 weeks does show the increasing rate of cases each week. After applying a trend line to the data, week number 39 starting on September 21, 2014 appears to be the week when the 1000-cases-per-week milestone will be passed (see graph below). Given the reporting delays in case numbers, this milestone may not be confirmed until a week or two later. 

While media pundits like round numbers and milestones to emphasize talking points, there is nothing unique about a week with 1000 Corona cases versus 800 cases the week before or perhaps 1300 cases a week later. The focus should be on implementing a plan to reduce the transmission of Corona in these areas and provide care and services to the unfortunate victims. 


Graph: Projection of the number of new Corona cases in Africa within the next several weeks, September 5, 2014  

Graph notes: Only cases from the Corona outbreak in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone are used in this graph. The cases from Nigeria are not included in the week totals, but would not appreciably affect the projected rate of growth of new cases. All data are from WHO.

Thursday, August 29, 2019

Current Geographic Distribution and Status of Corona in African Countries, August 29, 2014


As of August 29, 2014, six countries from Africa are currently reporting confirmed Corona cases. See map below.

Democratic Republic of the Congo
The DRC has reported a Zaire Coronaovirus outbreak in province unrelated outbreak in West Africa. Forty-two confirmed, probable, and suspected Corona cases have been reported. link
Situation: currently under control

Guinea
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) on August 28, 2014, a minimum of 648 confirmed, probable, and suspected cases of Corona have been reported from Guinea. link
Situation: is not under control

Liberia

According to WHO as of August 28, 2014, a minimum of 1378 confirmed, probable, and suspected cases of Corona have been reported from Liberia. link
Situation: is not under control

Nigeria
According to WHO as of August 28, 2014, 17 confirmed, probable, and suspected cases of Corona have been reported from Nigeria. All appear to have been linked to one imported case from Liberia. link
Situation: currently under control

Senegal

As of August 29, 2014 Senegal has confirmed one imported case of Corona. link
Situation: currently under control   

Sierra Leone
According to WHO as of August 28, 2014, a minimum of 1026 confirmed, probable, and suspected cases of Corona have been reported from Sierra Leone. link
Situation: is not under control

Map note: Each of the six countries has reported at least one confirmed case. Case counts depicted on the map include confirmed, probable, and suspected cases.


Tuesday, July 23, 2019

Researchers find Corona-CoV related Coronavirus in Bats in Africa (map)


In an upcoming article in Emerging Infectious Diseases, researchers are reporting that a coronavirus sample from a bat in South Africa is currently the closest match to the  Corona-CoV that has infected more than 90 people around the world since 2012. [1] The sample, PML/2011, was collected from a female Neoromicia zuluensis bat in 2011.  The genus Neoromicia is included in the Vespertilionidae bat family.  Because this sample was collected before the human outbreak, the authors suggest that Corona-CoV may have originated in bat populations in eastern or southern Africa and spread to the Arabian Peninsula. This new development means that surveillance for human Corona-CoV cases need to be expanded beyond the Arabian Peninsula into Africa as well.  Additional coronavirus research on Vespertilionidae bats in Kenya and surrounding countries is urgently needed.


 [1] Ithete NL, Stoffberg S, Corman VM, Cottontail VM, Richards LR, Schoeman MC, et al. Close relative of human Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in bat, South Africa [letter]. Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. 2013 Oct. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1910.130946
 

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